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Anatomy of Tongue and Its Clinical Relevance in Orthodontics.
В наличии
Местонахождение: Алматы | Состояние экземпляра: новый |
Бумажная
версия
версия
Автор: Harpinder Singh
ISBN: 9783659668548
Год издания: 2014
Формат книги: 60×90/16 (145×215 мм)
Количество страниц: 204
Издательство: LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing
Цена: 43812 тг
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Аннотация: The Human tongue is an important contributor to various orthodontic problems and the detailed knowledge of its anatomical and functional components will assess its key role in orthodontics. It is a Muscular hydrostat characterized by highly complex and Interdigitated musculature, which is situated on the floor of the mouth of all vertebrates. It has no internal bones and a contracting tongue muscle can cause three dimensional changes in tongue shape. Humans have a uniquely robust ability to shape the tongue which plays an important role in in speech, swallowing and respiration. This makes the structural details of tongue muscles and their innervation an important subject. Since the tongue is considered to be intimately related to the shape, size and position of dentition, it is important in orthodontics to know its form and function. Not only anatomical but also functional deformities are important to prevent instability of orthodontic and orthognathic surgical treatment, and results in masticatory, speech, and airways management functional efficiency.
Ключевые слова: definition, examination, flaps, functions, Gross anatomy, embryological development, micro-anatomy, clinical relevence