Style and Stylistic Trend in Modern Criticism. In the light of Rhetorical Approach in the “System of Speech” by ‘Abdul Q?hir al-Jurj?n?

      Аннотация: The attention of scholars should be tended to the stylistic characteristics and the relative importance of those characteristics that observed in the literary work. It is possible to point to the existence of some specific linguistic characteristics objectively, to arrange these characteristics in a system must be accepted logically and psychologically, to combine these characteristics together to be an argument that can reach at least to the degree of persuasion that did not amount to the certainty. If it is not possible or even desirable to erase the elements contemplative self in the literary criticism, there is a great logical deal that these elements can be on the basis of the description and analysis that can be proven and indicated. Here the accurate description of the stylistic study comes to be said by who said: "it is a ring between the scientific study of the language and the literary study of the style". Aspects of stylistic science are derived from the modern linguistic with its different branches: Sounds, Semantics, and Syntax. Its literary side is based on the literary criticism.

Ключевые слова: Literary Criticism, Construction of Sentences, Stylistic Study, System of Speech, Rhetorical Sciences in Arabic