Healthy cities. Integrating sport and walkable space in to urban planning

      Аннотация: The most obvious advantage of a walkable community is the health benefit of exercise to individual citizens.Urban planning can either promote walking and the use of alternate modes of transportation or promote inactivity and the use of cars. One of the main characterizes in order to achieving "healthy city" is creating urban sport and walkable space. Urban management and local governance should be attended to healthy issues in communities . This book has been prepared in order to analyzing characterizes of healthy cities. So, has been organized in four chapters. In chapter one was introduced healthy city, in other word literature review. In chapter two was studied walkability concept, also was introduced success walkable cities. In chapter three was discussed the role of sport in healthy city. Also, was reviewed appropriate urban spaces in order to creating sport space such as squares, under the bridge, near the beach and etc. At finally, in fourth chapter were analyzed healthy characterizes in studied area .Also in this work, has been proposed action plans in neighborhoods according to studied health factors.

Ключевые слова: Urban design, urban planning, Healthy Cities, sport and walkable space