Future of Composite Materials.

      Аннотация: A composite material or composition material or shortened to composite is a material made from two or more constituent materials; as a result, the new material is characterized with their different physical or chemical properties which are far away from the individual components. The primary used components remain separate and distinct within the finished structure, differentiating composite materials from mixtures and solid solutions.

Ключевые слова: Composite Material, composition material, Composite, constituent materials, Physical, chemical, properties, characteristics, Individual, separate, distinct, finished, Structure, differen-tiating, Composite materials, mixtures, Solid solutions, stronger, lighter, expensive, Traditional, Researchers, actively, include, Sensing, actuation, computation, communication, composite materials robotic, Materials, black carbon fiber, reinforcement component, Human Hair, Reinforced Concrete, Masonry, composite wood, plywood, reinforced plastics, fiber-reinforced, Polymer, fiber-glass, ceramic matrix composite materials, composite ceramic, metal matrices, metal matrix composite materials, buildings, Bridges, Structures, boat hulls, swimming pool panels, bathtubs, Storage Tanks, imitations granite, cultured marble sinks, countertops, space-craft, Aircraft, demanding environments, earliest, man-made composite materials, Straw, mud, Combined, form, Bricks, Building construction, Ancient brick-making, documented, Billion Cubic Meter, Concrete, made, year-more, one cubic meter, every person, Woody Plants, true wood, trees, such, PLANTS, palms and bamboo, Yield, natural composite materials, pre-historically, Mankind, still, widely, Construction, scaffolding, plywood 3400 BC, Meso-potamians, gluing wood, Different, Angles, Better, natural wood, cartonnage, layers, Linen, papyrus, soaked, plaster, mud bricks, mud walls, Clay, Gravel, binder, thousand, described, distinguished, types, aggregate, Appropriate, preparation, lime mortars, mortars, POZZOLANA, volcanic sands, sand, like, beds, Pozzuoli brownish-yellow-gray, colour, Naples, Rome, Vitruvius, specifies, cements, ratio, Lime, puteolanus, underwater work, essentially, mixed, today, SEA, burning, produce, concretes, post-Roman times, 20th Century, superior, manufactured, Portland, CEMENT, Papier-m?ch?, Paper, GLUE, artificial fiber, reinforced plastic, bakelite, Natural Polymers, shellac predate, embedded, polymeric material, Epoxy, polyester, relatively, strong, stiff, brittle, ductile, weak, flexible, matrix of cement, compressive force, tensile loading, stretched, Steel bars, resist, High, stretching forces, Fiber-reinforced polymers, carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer, glass-reinforced plastic, classified, matrix, thermo-plastic composite materials, short fiber thermoplastics, long fiber thermoplastics, long fiber-reinforced thermoplastics, thermo-set comp- site materials, paper composite panels, Advanced, carbon fiber, shape memory polymer composite materials, high-performance composite materials, formulated, activation temperatures, High Strength, Stiffness, lower temperatures, dynamic reinforcement, high deformation setting, deployable systems, structural flexing, advantageous, bone, cermet, longitudinal, transverse laced yarns, woven fabric composite materials, organic matrix/ceramic aggregate composite materials asphalt concrete, Polymer Concrete, mastic asphalt, mastic roller hybrid, thermodplastic composite materials, metal powders, Aluminum, stainless steel, Brass, bronze, copper, Lead, tungsten, high density composite materials, economically, viable, Option, certain, deemed, hazardous, banned, Secondary, Cost, Machining, Finishing, Coating, Factor, special class, fabricated, attaching, Two, Thin, skins, lightweight, thick, low strength material, higher thickness, provides, wood, naturally, Cellulose, fiber, lignin, hemicelluloses matrix, fiber board, occurring, Future, oriented strand board, wood plastic composite, Pykrete, plastic-impregnated paper, textile, Textiles, arborite, micarta, laminate composite materials, mallite, central core, ograin balsa wood, Bonded, surface, low-weight, high rigidity materials, particulate composite materials, Particle, filler material, dispersed, nonmetal, glass, Automobile, tire, Example, particulate composite, diamond-like carbon, coated polymer composite materials, reported, hydro-phobicity, Hardness, Wear Resistance, weight saving, relative stiffness, strength, composite materials industry, exciting industry, Work, because, new, processes, applications, Developed, Hybrid, Virgin, recycled fibres, faster, Automated, Manufacturing, global composite materials materials, Market, Growing, particular strengths, weaknesses, considered, composite aircraft, multiple component craft, takes off, flies, initially, single aircraft, components, able, Flight, CONTINUE, independent aircraft, larger, Acts, carrier aircraft, mother ship, sometimes, called, parasite, jockey craft, experiments, airship/biplane, seaplane composite, Transatlantic, mail delivery, Second World War, Operational, including, mistletoe, Unmanned, Configuration, Germany, during, later stages, two-part manned flying bomb, reconnaissance drones, Arrangement, smaller component carries, mission, mounted, compro-mised, Requirements, Takeoff, climb, initial, cruise, optimized, piloted jockey component, Coupled, unpiloted component, attack aircraft, explosives, Target, slip-wing, Upper, lifting component, assists, lower operational component, airship-plane composite materials, aero-planes, parallel, airship activity, Efforts, fighter plane, aloft, Felixstowe Porte Baby/Bristol Scout composite, intercept German Zeppelin airships, far out to sea, shore based craft, successful, ungainliness, vulnerability, mail-plane, high-temperature, polymer matrix composite materials (PMCs), Addition, funds, air force, received, Lockheed Martin, GE Aviation and Triumph Aero-structures, titanium, military aircraft, F-117, F-22, potentially, Applied, F135, F100, engines, sixth-generation engines, high-temperature polymer matrix composite materials, Weight, annual fuel savings, maturation, effort, supports, war fighter, providing, Capabilities, performance, reduced cost, researcher, Managing, completes, development, Toolbox, polyimide matrix composite, computational, process, Model, integrated, Commercial, off-the-shelf software package, validation, process model, complex geometries, Fiberglass, first, aviation, boeing, passenger jet, Incorporate, ADVANTAGES, disadvantages, fiber-reinforced matrix systems, Fuel efficiency, huge benefit, Fatigue, flexing, precautions, avoid, fires, toxic fumes, micro-particles, Health Risks, Custom, blended materials, Lightening, load-both figuratively, partnerships, cooperative, arrangements, composite manufac-turers, design para-meters, walk, customer, testing and analysis, weight savings, mobile equipment, allowing, payload, higher speed, Capability, Wheel, improves, Acceleration, deceleration, dramatically, Fuel economy, Suspension, areas, Prime, additional, light weighting, explains, Fiber forge, Glenwood Springs, Present, Fatigue life, Steel, estimated, Billion, cycles, Before, million, Replacement, consideration., Something, rotates, driveshaft, short period of time, Challenging, environ-ments, benefit, rust, stiffness-to-weight ratio, strength-to-weight ratio, Metals, categories, frame of a car, door panel, strategically, Optimal, direction, accomplish, Oriented, Directions, carry, vehicle, overall, Customers, dollar-per-pound-saved target, willing, Industries, targets, in-theater costs, fuel, logistic issues, Armor, and similar materials, substantial, premiums, reductions, director, business, stitched, Woven, resin, Features, interesting, interfere, Radio Waves, Glass fiber, Carbon, carbon fiber nylon, currently, Pound, Competitor, thermoset, reinforced materials, pre-impregnated, molded, Shapes, ballistic, Protection, fiber-glass-based ballistic-resistant, formulates, stringent military requirement, complies, fully-cured, rigid sheets, thicknesses, sheet, inches, woven fiberglass, Phenolic, wetted-out fabric heads, Volatiles, Leaving, semi-cured state, trimmed, required, Dimensions, stacked, weighed, pressed, Solid, ceramic-based, Feature, offering, extreme, resistance, Piercing, rounds, Kinetic, project-tiles, announced, Suite, expeditionary, FIGHTING, COMBINATIONS, technology, backings, multi-hit, Structural Integrity, Bullets, Artillery, fragments, improvised, explosive, tiles, matrixes, offer, comparatively, Standard, compromising, understand, reinforcement, conversely, structurally, analyzed, handles, Loads, Stresses, compro-mises, Shape, problem, lacking, Experience, potential, Void, compre-hensive, Absorption, every, Software, Community, Catch, Designers, comfortable, short term, Vehicles, little, overdesigned, compensate, analysis, curr-ently, available, gain, Forces, Acting, testing, Temperature, Hurdle, handle, Combustion, Engine, Blocks, automotive racing, FAR, component, Lifetime, room, instances, necessary, locations, off-road markets, Reliability, SEE, Thermoplastics, thermoplastic, inventing, rather, Turning, parts, request, national, Aeronautics, space, formed, chartered, assess, status, viability, Charter, directed, Concentrate, committee, recommendations, concerning, ways, federally, sponsored, program, Rapid, Timely, translation, responded, reviewing, pertinent, Government, application, Design, production, Organic, transports, airline operators, rotorcraft, High-performance, future applications and technology.